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COMMENTARY

Indiana's Higher Education Plan to Save the World

By Watson Scott Swail, President & CEO, Educational Policy Institute/EPI International

This morning, InsideHigherEd.com reported on Indiana’s plan to double the number of college degrees by 2025, from 60,000 to 120,000. Indiana, led by Governor Mitch Daniels (George W. Bush’s former Director of the OMB), uses a performance funding approach to higher education. In 2009, Daniels signed a 6 percent budget across-the-board cut, and most of higher education was hit with that same 6 percent. However, because of the performance-funding model, institutions were hit in a disproportionate fashion based on student success indicators as a shift away from FTE funding to completion-based funding. Most certainly, many states will be moving to a similar model, because, at least on the surface, it seems viable. Why pay institutions for how many “seats” they have compared to their success in getting students graduated? The challenge, of course, is that not all colleges are equal, as not all students are equal. How do we do this with our open admissions institutions?

I’m not necessarily saying performance funding is a bad idea. It isn’t. But how it is done certainly poses a challenge. Akin to President Obama’s recent suggestion that federal and state governments need to hold institutions accountable for their actions, things bog down when specifics are thrown into the mix. These policy widgets sound good, but how do you operationalize them in a fair and equitable manner for all institutions?

Hmmm.

READ MORE......

 
STATISTIC OF THE WEEK

According to preliminary data from Citizenship and Immigration Canada, in 2011 the total entries of temporary foreign students in Canada reached 98,378, up from 95,236 in 2010 and 73,777 in 2007. This figure refers to the number of individuals entering Canada as initial entries or re-entries, not the number of documents issued. The number of temporary foreign students present on December 1 last year totaled 239,131, compared to 218,112 in 2010 and 175,690 in 2007. The 3 provinces with the highest proportion of these students are Ontario (96,808), BC (66,556), and Quebec (33,697).

Source: News Release – Canada continued to welcome a high number of immigrants in 2011
 

THE NEWS

ACADEMIC PREPARATION
Pointing helps preschoolers understand the world: study
By Debra Black, ParentCentral.ca
Pointing may be an important way to help young children learn and comprehend the world around them, according to researchers at the University of Virginia. If you have some important information to convey to a preschooler it may be wise to point, advises Carolyn Palmquist, a graduate student in the psychology department at the University of Virginia and the lead author of a study published in Psychological Science. “We know from research children have a lot of experience with pointing in particular as a gesture used to convey important information,” she explains.

Full-day kindergarten pledge falls short: Ramp-up planned for September 2013
By Kelly Cryderman, Calgary Herald
Alberta parents shouldn't expect to see the full-day kindergarten promised by Premier Alison Redford this fall, but the province's education minister says as much as 50 per cent of Alberta kindergarten spots will be in full-day programs by the beginning of the 2013 school year. When fully ramped up, Thomas Lukaszuk said, full-day classes will cost the province an extra $200 million per annum, and will probably be an option rather than mandatory program.

Girls who drop out face lasting consequences: Role models to their children; Schools must do more to keep young women in high school, researchers say
By Max Harrold, The Gazette
Amy Rhoden just wasn't into high school, so she dropped out. It was a decision she later regretted, one that researchers say she and other girls face differently than boys. Although female dropouts are fewer statistically than male dropouts, girls' decision to drop out can have distinct, long-lasting consequences - even on the girls' eventual children, according to a new study by the Fédération autonome de l'enseignement, which represents 32,000 teachers in Quebec.

 

POSTSECONDARY ACCESS SUCCESS
New Academic Plan ready for implemention
By Bart Cummins, Thompson Rivers University
A year-long consultation process between Thompson Rivers University and its communities is now a working academic plan ready for implementation. Recently presented to the Board of Governors, TRU’s Academic Plan seeks to establish the institution’s reputation for having graduates who are flexible and adaptable. “This Academic Plan is a shared and joint vision of what constitutes the heart and soul of TRU,” said Dr. Ulrich Scheck, TRU Provost and Vice-Chancellor, “namely to provide access for students of all ages and backgrounds to an excellent and inspiring learning experience.

U of C tackling teaching complaints
By Jen Gerson, Calgary Herald
The University of Calgary is on the hunt for a new vice-provost in a bid to improve the quality of teaching at the institution. Students have long griped about lacklustre instruction, said Dylan Jones, the president of the students union. "Students are very concerned about the quality of teaching and the affordability of education," he said. "We're talking about quality of instruction, we're talking about technology in class-rooms, we're talking about classroom sizes. We're talking about . . . focusing on teaching and research and how you balance those things."

Mind the gap: No ‘people skills,’ no job
By Janet Lane and Todd Hirsch, The Globe and Mail
A young man shuffled into the interview room and slumped into a chair. He had jumped through the hoops of postsecondary education and seemed to be, at least on paper, a promising candidate. Yet, he was unable to convince an employer desperate to fill the job that he was the right person. He lacked communication skills, and didn’t pass the reading comprehension test. The position went unfilled.
Essential skills include communicating, working with others and thinking abstractly. We usually call these “people skills,” and if you don’t have them, you’re unlikely to succeed in Canada’s 21st-century workplace.

 

INTERNATIONAL NEWS
Israel's Higher Education Council wants more women in top faculty positions
By Talila Nesher, Haaretz
Although women in Israel are more highly educated on average than men, they are very much underrepresented in senior university faculty positions, and now the Council for Higher Education is trying to address the problem. In 2010, women represented 60 percent of master's degree recipients, a new high, but among the country's full professors, only 15 percent are women. In a first effort of its kind, the higher education council's planning and budgeting committee recently approved an action plan on the issue that was developed by a team headed by Rivka Carmi, who is chairman of Ben-Gurion University of the Negev and also chairs the Committee of University Heads.

Can Germany Help Central Europe Confront Its Dark Past?
By Paul Hockenos, The Chronicle of Higher Education
Supported by Germany's ministry of science and education, the institute was established in 1993 to promote collaborative research, scholarly discourse, and exchanges between Germany and Poland, with a particular emphasis on the dictatorships and violence of the 20th century. It houses 14 historians and researchers—two-thirds of whom are German, the others Polish—whose publications at the institute include more than 75 books and hundreds of shorter studies.

Chinese Steve Jobs just a dream, say academics
By Shanghai Daily
CAN China produce its equivalent of Apple genius Steve Jobs? Two educational experts say such a dream is doubtful. "If we don't make a change in our educational mode that hardly inspires creativity, it will be impossible to breed our own innovative talents such as Jobs," said Yang Chunshi, a professor at Xiamen University in southeast China's Fujian Province. And Qian Feng, vice president of Shanghai-based East China University of Science and Technology, said some universities were too eager to enlarge their campuses, remodel teaching facilities and construct more high-rise buildings.

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AUR: Australian Universities' Review: Vol 54 no. 1.2012

 

 

 

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